Scale
At
present there is broad consensus in the industry that the only practical way to harness
wind power is in large scale installations. Therefore, unlike in the case of solar energy
where most houses can deal with a solar panel or two on the roof, private individuals who
are property owners will normally not be able to get involved directly in wind power.
Another
reason why scale is important is that the economics of the situation require that
electricity generated by wind power be fed into the national grid. Small, private
installations, otherwise known as micro wind power plants, are simply not suitable for
this. Even for the big players, integration with the national grid involves serious
challenges, not least the widely held view among some in traditional, fossil fuel burning,
electricity generation that wind energy is, to a large extent, unreliable because of the
fact that the wind is constantly changing speed. The established industry also complains
that, as wind farms are most often located in remote regions, the cost of transmitting the
power to major centres of population and industry is prohibitive.
Of
course, every day now brings with it a rise in the price of fossil fuels, so that may
change attitudes in time, and the development of High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC)
technology, along with the realisation that remote regions, and the regions in between,
require electricity as well (theyre not deserts, after all), has done much to
eliminate the transmission cost objection.
When
complete the wind farm described here will generate power of between 250 and 330 mW
(megawatts) or enough to cater for the electricity requirements of approximately 250,000
average Irish households. It will cost around 500 million.
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